Straight-line distance can hide the journey

A clinic one mile away may require crossing a highway or taking two buses. Another farther away may be reachable on a direct route. A circle drawn around a point does not describe every travel mode.

The relevant journey also includes returning home and fitting the visit around other responsibilities.

Add a service layer to the location layer

Map informationAdditional question
Facility addressIs the relevant service offered there?
Travel timeAt what time and by which mode?
Opening hoursAre appointments actually available?
Service populationWho is eligible and able to pay?

Ask residents to interpret apparent coverage

Local experience can explain why a mapped resource is rarely used or why a service beyond the boundary matters. Validate the directory as well; a listed location may have moved or changed services.

Use the map to identify questions and patterns, not to declare that nearby residents have no access problem. A more complete assessment connects geographic availability with the practical conditions required to obtain care. That distinction can change the response from building another facility to addressing a different barrier.